commit 31791265cbd54d6158aa81ba37a67b740531ee79
parent 2befc4e623a69bdfcdc118e58769c2bc3c9c7788
Author: Hiltjo Posthuma <hiltjo@codemadness.org>
Date: Fri, 21 Nov 2014 22:19:40 +0100
add dc
Diffstat:
A | dc/Makefile | | | 10 | ++++++++++ |
A | dc/bcode.c | | | 1768 | +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ |
A | dc/bcode.h | | | 97 | +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ |
A | dc/dc.1 | | | 537 | +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ |
A | dc/dc.c | | | 111 | +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ |
A | dc/extern.h | | | 62 | ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ |
A | dc/inout.c | | | 412 | +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ |
A | dc/mem.c | | | 104 | +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ |
A | dc/stack.c | | | 360 | +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ |
9 files changed, 3461 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
diff --git a/dc/Makefile b/dc/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+OBJ = dc.o bcode.o inout.o mem.o stack.o
+TARG = dc
+LDLIBS =
+
+all: $(TARG)
+
+include ../std.mk
+
+clean:
+ rm -f $(TARG) $(OBJ)
diff --git a/dc/bcode.c b/dc/bcode.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1768 @@
+/* $OpenBSD: bcode.c,v 1.46 2014/10/08 03:59:56 doug Exp $ */
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2003, Otto Moerbeek <otto@drijf.net>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+#include <ssl/ssl.h>
+#include <err.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include "extern.h"
+
+/* #define DEBUGGING */
+
+#define MAX_ARRAY_INDEX 2048
+#define READSTACK_SIZE 8
+
+#define NO_ELSE -2 /* -1 is EOF */
+#define REG_ARRAY_SIZE_SMALL (UCHAR_MAX + 1)
+#define REG_ARRAY_SIZE_BIG (UCHAR_MAX + 1 + USHRT_MAX + 1)
+
+struct bmachine {
+ struct stack stack;
+ u_int scale;
+ u_int obase;
+ u_int ibase;
+ size_t readsp;
+ bool extended_regs;
+ size_t reg_array_size;
+ struct stack *reg;
+ volatile sig_atomic_t interrupted;
+ struct source *readstack;
+ size_t readstack_sz;
+};
+
+static struct bmachine bmachine;
+static void sighandler(int);
+
+static __inline int readch(void);
+static __inline void unreadch(void);
+static __inline char *readline(void);
+static __inline void src_free(void);
+
+static __inline u_int max(u_int, u_int);
+static u_long get_ulong(struct number *);
+
+static __inline void push_number(struct number *);
+static __inline void push_string(char *);
+static __inline void push(struct value *);
+static __inline struct value *tos(void);
+static __inline struct number *pop_number(void);
+static __inline char *pop_string(void);
+static __inline void clear_stack(void);
+static __inline void print_tos(void);
+static void pop_print(void);
+static void pop_printn(void);
+static __inline void print_stack(void);
+static __inline void dup(void);
+static void swap(void);
+static void drop(void);
+
+static void get_scale(void);
+static void set_scale(void);
+static void get_obase(void);
+static void set_obase(void);
+static void get_ibase(void);
+static void set_ibase(void);
+static void stackdepth(void);
+static void push_scale(void);
+static u_int count_digits(const struct number *);
+static void num_digits(void);
+static void to_ascii(void);
+static void push_line(void);
+static void comment(void);
+static void bexec(char *);
+static void badd(void);
+static void bsub(void);
+static void bmul(void);
+static void bdiv(void);
+static void bmod(void);
+static void bdivmod(void);
+static void bexp(void);
+static bool bsqrt_stop(const BIGNUM *, const BIGNUM *, u_int *);
+static void bsqrt(void);
+static void not(void);
+static void equal_numbers(void);
+static void less_numbers(void);
+static void lesseq_numbers(void);
+static void equal(void);
+static void not_equal(void);
+static void less(void);
+static void not_less(void);
+static void greater(void);
+static void not_greater(void);
+static void not_compare(void);
+static bool compare_numbers(enum bcode_compare, struct number *,
+ struct number *);
+static void compare(enum bcode_compare);
+static int readreg(void);
+static void load(void);
+static void store(void);
+static void load_stack(void);
+static void store_stack(void);
+static void load_array(void);
+static void store_array(void);
+static void nop(void);
+static void quit(void);
+static void quitN(void);
+static void skipN(void);
+static void skip_until_mark(void);
+static void parse_number(void);
+static void unknown(void);
+static void eval_string(char *);
+static void eval_line(void);
+static void eval_tos(void);
+
+
+typedef void (*opcode_function)(void);
+
+struct jump_entry {
+ u_char ch;
+ opcode_function f;
+};
+
+static opcode_function jump_table[UCHAR_MAX];
+
+static const struct jump_entry jump_table_data[] = {
+ { ' ', nop },
+ { '!', not_compare },
+ { '#', comment },
+ { '%', bmod },
+ { '(', less_numbers },
+ { '*', bmul },
+ { '+', badd },
+ { '-', bsub },
+ { '.', parse_number },
+ { '/', bdiv },
+ { '0', parse_number },
+ { '1', parse_number },
+ { '2', parse_number },
+ { '3', parse_number },
+ { '4', parse_number },
+ { '5', parse_number },
+ { '6', parse_number },
+ { '7', parse_number },
+ { '8', parse_number },
+ { '9', parse_number },
+ { ':', store_array },
+ { ';', load_array },
+ { '<', less },
+ { '=', equal },
+ { '>', greater },
+ { '?', eval_line },
+ { 'A', parse_number },
+ { 'B', parse_number },
+ { 'C', parse_number },
+ { 'D', parse_number },
+ { 'E', parse_number },
+ { 'F', parse_number },
+ { 'G', equal_numbers },
+ { 'I', get_ibase },
+ { 'J', skipN },
+ { 'K', get_scale },
+ { 'L', load_stack },
+ { 'M', nop },
+ { 'N', not },
+ { 'O', get_obase },
+ { 'P', pop_print },
+ { 'Q', quitN },
+ { 'R', drop },
+ { 'S', store_stack },
+ { 'X', push_scale },
+ { 'Z', num_digits },
+ { '[', push_line },
+ { '\f', nop },
+ { '\n', nop },
+ { '\r', nop },
+ { '\t', nop },
+ { '^', bexp },
+ { '_', parse_number },
+ { 'a', to_ascii },
+ { 'c', clear_stack },
+ { 'd', dup },
+ { 'f', print_stack },
+ { 'i', set_ibase },
+ { 'k', set_scale },
+ { 'l', load },
+ { 'n', pop_printn },
+ { 'o', set_obase },
+ { 'p', print_tos },
+ { 'q', quit },
+ { 'r', swap },
+ { 's', store },
+ { 'v', bsqrt },
+ { 'x', eval_tos },
+ { 'z', stackdepth },
+ { '{', lesseq_numbers },
+ { '~', bdivmod }
+};
+
+#define JUMP_TABLE_DATA_SIZE \
+ (sizeof(jump_table_data)/sizeof(jump_table_data[0]))
+
+/* ARGSUSED */
+static void
+sighandler(int ignored)
+{
+ bmachine.interrupted = true;
+}
+
+void
+init_bmachine(bool extended_registers)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ bmachine.extended_regs = extended_registers;
+ bmachine.reg_array_size = bmachine.extended_regs ?
+ REG_ARRAY_SIZE_BIG : REG_ARRAY_SIZE_SMALL;
+
+ bmachine.reg = calloc(bmachine.reg_array_size,
+ sizeof(bmachine.reg[0]));
+ if (bmachine.reg == NULL)
+ err(1, NULL);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < UCHAR_MAX; i++)
+ jump_table[i] = unknown;
+ for (i = 0; i < JUMP_TABLE_DATA_SIZE; i++)
+ jump_table[jump_table_data[i].ch] = jump_table_data[i].f;
+
+ stack_init(&bmachine.stack);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < bmachine.reg_array_size; i++)
+ stack_init(&bmachine.reg[i]);
+
+ bmachine.readstack_sz = READSTACK_SIZE;
+ bmachine.readstack = calloc(sizeof(struct source),
+ bmachine.readstack_sz);
+ if (bmachine.readstack == NULL)
+ err(1, NULL);
+ bmachine.obase = bmachine.ibase = 10;
+ (void)signal(SIGINT, sighandler);
+}
+
+u_int
+bmachine_scale(void)
+{
+ return bmachine.scale;
+}
+
+/* Reset the things needed before processing a (new) file */
+void
+reset_bmachine(struct source *src)
+{
+ bmachine.readsp = 0;
+ bmachine.readstack[0] = *src;
+}
+
+static __inline int
+readch(void)
+{
+ struct source *src = &bmachine.readstack[bmachine.readsp];
+
+ return src->vtable->readchar(src);
+}
+
+static __inline void
+unreadch(void)
+{
+ struct source *src = &bmachine.readstack[bmachine.readsp];
+
+ src->vtable->unreadchar(src);
+}
+
+static __inline char *
+readline(void)
+{
+ struct source *src = &bmachine.readstack[bmachine.readsp];
+
+ return src->vtable->readline(src);
+}
+
+static __inline void
+src_free(void)
+{
+ struct source *src = &bmachine.readstack[bmachine.readsp];
+
+ src->vtable->free(src);
+}
+
+#ifdef DEBUGGING
+void
+pn(const char *str, const struct number *n)
+{
+ char *p = BN_bn2dec(n->number);
+ if (p == NULL)
+ err(1, "BN_bn2dec failed");
+ (void)fputs(str, stderr);
+ (void)fprintf(stderr, " %s (%u)\n" , p, n->scale);
+ OPENSSL_free(p);
+}
+
+void
+pbn(const char *str, const BIGNUM *n)
+{
+ char *p = BN_bn2dec(n);
+ if (p == NULL)
+ err(1, "BN_bn2dec failed");
+ (void)fputs(str, stderr);
+ (void)fprintf(stderr, " %s\n", p);
+ OPENSSL_free(p);
+}
+
+#endif
+
+static __inline u_int
+max(u_int a, u_int b)
+{
+ return a > b ? a : b;
+}
+
+static unsigned long factors[] = {
+ 0, 10, 100, 1000, 10000, 100000, 1000000, 10000000,
+ 100000000, 1000000000
+};
+
+void
+scale_number(BIGNUM *n, int s)
+{
+ int abs_scale;
+
+ if (s == 0)
+ return;
+
+ abs_scale = s > 0 ? s : -s;
+
+ if (abs_scale < sizeof(factors)/sizeof(factors[0])) {
+ if (s > 0)
+ bn_check(BN_mul_word(n, factors[abs_scale]));
+ else
+ (void)BN_div_word(n, factors[abs_scale]);
+ } else {
+ BIGNUM *a, *p;
+ BN_CTX *ctx;
+
+ a = BN_new();
+ bn_checkp(a);
+ p = BN_new();
+ bn_checkp(p);
+ ctx = BN_CTX_new();
+ bn_checkp(ctx);
+
+ bn_check(BN_set_word(a, 10));
+ bn_check(BN_set_word(p, abs_scale));
+ bn_check(BN_exp(a, a, p, ctx));
+ if (s > 0)
+ bn_check(BN_mul(n, n, a, ctx));
+ else
+ bn_check(BN_div(n, NULL, n, a, ctx));
+ BN_CTX_free(ctx);
+ BN_free(a);
+ BN_free(p);
+ }
+}
+
+void
+split_number(const struct number *n, BIGNUM *i, BIGNUM *f)
+{
+ u_long rem;
+
+ bn_checkp(BN_copy(i, n->number));
+
+ if (n->scale == 0 && f != NULL)
+ bn_check(BN_zero(f));
+ else if (n->scale < sizeof(factors)/sizeof(factors[0])) {
+ rem = BN_div_word(i, factors[n->scale]);
+ if (f != NULL)
+ bn_check(BN_set_word(f, rem));
+ } else {
+ BIGNUM *a, *p;
+ BN_CTX *ctx;
+
+ a = BN_new();
+ bn_checkp(a);
+ p = BN_new();
+ bn_checkp(p);
+ ctx = BN_CTX_new();
+ bn_checkp(ctx);
+
+ bn_check(BN_set_word(a, 10));
+ bn_check(BN_set_word(p, n->scale));
+ bn_check(BN_exp(a, a, p, ctx));
+ bn_check(BN_div(i, f, n->number, a, ctx));
+ BN_CTX_free(ctx);
+ BN_free(a);
+ BN_free(p);
+ }
+}
+
+void
+normalize(struct number *n, u_int s)
+{
+ scale_number(n->number, s - n->scale);
+ n->scale = s;
+}
+
+static u_long
+get_ulong(struct number *n)
+{
+ normalize(n, 0);
+ return BN_get_word(n->number);
+}
+
+void
+negate(struct number *n)
+{
+ BN_set_negative(n->number, !BN_is_negative(n->number));
+}
+
+static __inline void
+push_number(struct number *n)
+{
+ stack_pushnumber(&bmachine.stack, n);
+}
+
+static __inline void
+push_string(char *string)
+{
+ stack_pushstring(&bmachine.stack, string);
+}
+
+static __inline void
+push(struct value *v)
+{
+ stack_push(&bmachine.stack, v);
+}
+
+static __inline struct value *
+tos(void)
+{
+ return stack_tos(&bmachine.stack);
+}
+
+static __inline struct value *
+pop(void)
+{
+ return stack_pop(&bmachine.stack);
+}
+
+static __inline struct number *
+pop_number(void)
+{
+ return stack_popnumber(&bmachine.stack);
+}
+
+static __inline char *
+pop_string(void)
+{
+ return stack_popstring(&bmachine.stack);
+}
+
+static __inline void
+clear_stack(void)
+{
+ stack_clear(&bmachine.stack);
+}
+
+static __inline void
+print_stack(void)
+{
+ stack_print(stdout, &bmachine.stack, "", bmachine.obase);
+}
+
+static __inline void
+print_tos(void)
+{
+ struct value *value = tos();
+ if (value != NULL) {
+ print_value(stdout, value, "", bmachine.obase);
+ (void)putchar('\n');
+ }
+ else
+ warnx("stack empty");
+}
+
+static void
+pop_print(void)
+{
+ struct value *value = pop();
+
+ if (value != NULL) {
+ switch (value->type) {
+ case BCODE_NONE:
+ break;
+ case BCODE_NUMBER:
+ normalize(value->u.num, 0);
+ print_ascii(stdout, value->u.num);
+ (void)fflush(stdout);
+ break;
+ case BCODE_STRING:
+ (void)fputs(value->u.string, stdout);
+ (void)fflush(stdout);
+ break;
+ }
+ stack_free_value(value);
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+pop_printn(void)
+{
+ struct value *value = pop();
+
+ if (value != NULL) {
+ print_value(stdout, value, "", bmachine.obase);
+ (void)fflush(stdout);
+ stack_free_value(value);
+ }
+}
+
+static __inline void
+dup(void)
+{
+ stack_dup(&bmachine.stack);
+}
+
+static void
+swap(void)
+{
+ stack_swap(&bmachine.stack);
+}
+
+static void
+drop(void)
+{
+ struct value *v = pop();
+ if (v != NULL)
+ stack_free_value(v);
+}
+
+static void
+get_scale(void)
+{
+ struct number *n;
+
+ n = new_number();
+ bn_check(BN_set_word(n->number, bmachine.scale));
+ push_number(n);
+}
+
+static void
+set_scale(void)
+{
+ struct number *n;
+ u_long scale;
+
+ n = pop_number();
+ if (n != NULL) {
+ if (BN_is_negative(n->number))
+ warnx("scale must be a nonnegative number");
+ else {
+ scale = get_ulong(n);
+ if (scale != BN_MASK2 && scale <= UINT_MAX)
+ bmachine.scale = (u_int)scale;
+ else
+ warnx("scale too large");
+ }
+ free_number(n);
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+get_obase(void)
+{
+ struct number *n;
+
+ n = new_number();
+ bn_check(BN_set_word(n->number, bmachine.obase));
+ push_number(n);
+}
+
+static void
+set_obase(void)
+{
+ struct number *n;
+ u_long base;
+
+ n = pop_number();
+ if (n != NULL) {
+ base = get_ulong(n);
+ if (base != BN_MASK2 && base > 1 && base <= UINT_MAX)
+ bmachine.obase = (u_int)base;
+ else
+ warnx("output base must be a number greater than 1");
+ free_number(n);
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+get_ibase(void)
+{
+ struct number *n;
+
+ n = new_number();
+ bn_check(BN_set_word(n->number, bmachine.ibase));
+ push_number(n);
+}
+
+static void
+set_ibase(void)
+{
+ struct number *n;
+ u_long base;
+
+ n = pop_number();
+ if (n != NULL) {
+ base = get_ulong(n);
+ if (base != BN_MASK2 && 2 <= base && base <= 16)
+ bmachine.ibase = (u_int)base;
+ else
+ warnx("input base must be a number between 2 and 16 "
+ "(inclusive)");
+ free_number(n);
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+stackdepth(void)
+{
+ size_t i;
+ struct number *n;
+
+ i = stack_size(&bmachine.stack);
+ n = new_number();
+ bn_check(BN_set_word(n->number, i));
+ push_number(n);
+}
+
+static void
+push_scale(void)
+{
+ struct value *value;
+ u_int scale = 0;
+ struct number *n;
+
+
+ value = pop();
+ if (value != NULL) {
+ switch (value->type) {
+ case BCODE_NONE:
+ return;
+ case BCODE_NUMBER:
+ scale = value->u.num->scale;
+ break;
+ case BCODE_STRING:
+ break;
+ }
+ stack_free_value(value);
+ n = new_number();
+ bn_check(BN_set_word(n->number, scale));
+ push_number(n);
+ }
+}
+
+static u_int
+count_digits(const struct number *n)
+{
+ struct number *int_part, *fract_part;
+ u_int i;
+
+ if (BN_is_zero(n->number))
+ return n->scale ? n->scale : 1;
+
+ int_part = new_number();
+ fract_part = new_number();
+ fract_part->scale = n->scale;
+ split_number(n, int_part->number, fract_part->number);
+
+ i = 0;
+ while (!BN_is_zero(int_part->number)) {
+ (void)BN_div_word(int_part->number, 10);
+ i++;
+ }
+ free_number(int_part);
+ free_number(fract_part);
+ return i + n->scale;
+}
+
+static void
+num_digits(void)
+{
+ struct value *value;
+ size_t digits;
+ struct number *n = NULL;
+
+ value = pop();
+ if (value != NULL) {
+ switch (value->type) {
+ case BCODE_NONE:
+ return;
+ case BCODE_NUMBER:
+ digits = count_digits(value->u.num);
+ n = new_number();
+ bn_check(BN_set_word(n->number, digits));
+ break;
+ case BCODE_STRING:
+ digits = strlen(value->u.string);
+ n = new_number();
+ bn_check(BN_set_word(n->number, digits));
+ break;
+ }
+ stack_free_value(value);
+ push_number(n);
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+to_ascii(void)
+{
+ char str[2];
+ struct value *value;
+ struct number *n;
+
+ value = pop();
+ if (value != NULL) {
+ str[1] = '\0';
+ switch (value->type) {
+ case BCODE_NONE:
+ return;
+ case BCODE_NUMBER:
+ n = value->u.num;
+ normalize(n, 0);
+ if (BN_num_bits(n->number) > 8)
+ bn_check(BN_mask_bits(n->number, 8));
+ str[0] = (char)BN_get_word(n->number);
+ break;
+ case BCODE_STRING:
+ str[0] = value->u.string[0];
+ break;
+ }
+ stack_free_value(value);
+ push_string(bstrdup(str));
+ }
+}
+
+static int
+readreg(void)
+{
+ int idx, ch1, ch2;
+
+ idx = readch();
+ if (idx == 0xff && bmachine.extended_regs) {
+ ch1 = readch();
+ ch2 = readch();
+ if (ch1 == EOF || ch2 == EOF) {
+ warnx("unexpected eof");
+ idx = -1;
+ } else
+ idx = (ch1 << 8) + ch2 + UCHAR_MAX + 1;
+ }
+ if (idx < 0 || idx >= bmachine.reg_array_size) {
+ warnx("internal error: reg num = %d", idx);
+ idx = -1;
+ }
+ return idx;
+}
+
+static void
+load(void)
+{
+ int idx;
+ struct value *v, copy;
+ struct number *n;
+
+ idx = readreg();
+ if (idx >= 0) {
+ v = stack_tos(&bmachine.reg[idx]);
+ if (v == NULL) {
+ n = new_number();
+ bn_check(BN_zero(n->number));
+ push_number(n);
+ } else
+ push(stack_dup_value(v, ©));
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+store(void)
+{
+ int idx;
+ struct value *val;
+
+ idx = readreg();
+ if (idx >= 0) {
+ val = pop();
+ if (val == NULL) {
+ return;
+ }
+ stack_set_tos(&bmachine.reg[idx], val);
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+load_stack(void)
+{
+ int idx;
+ struct stack *stack;
+ struct value *value;
+
+ idx = readreg();
+ if (idx >= 0) {
+ stack = &bmachine.reg[idx];
+ value = NULL;
+ if (stack_size(stack) > 0) {
+ value = stack_pop(stack);
+ }
+ if (value != NULL)
+ push(value);
+ else
+ warnx("stack register '%c' (0%o) is empty",
+ idx, idx);
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+store_stack(void)
+{
+ int idx;
+ struct value *value;
+
+ idx = readreg();
+ if (idx >= 0) {
+ value = pop();
+ if (value == NULL)
+ return;
+ stack_push(&bmachine.reg[idx], value);
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+load_array(void)
+{
+ int reg;
+ struct number *inumber, *n;
+ u_long idx;
+ struct stack *stack;
+ struct value *v, copy;
+
+ reg = readreg();
+ if (reg >= 0) {
+ inumber = pop_number();
+ if (inumber == NULL)
+ return;
+ idx = get_ulong(inumber);
+ if (BN_is_negative(inumber->number))
+ warnx("negative idx");
+ else if (idx == BN_MASK2 || idx > MAX_ARRAY_INDEX)
+ warnx("idx too big");
+ else {
+ stack = &bmachine.reg[reg];
+ v = frame_retrieve(stack, idx);
+ if (v == NULL || v->type == BCODE_NONE) {
+ n = new_number();
+ bn_check(BN_zero(n->number));
+ push_number(n);
+ }
+ else
+ push(stack_dup_value(v, ©));
+ }
+ free_number(inumber);
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+store_array(void)
+{
+ int reg;
+ struct number *inumber;
+ u_long idx;
+ struct value *value;
+ struct stack *stack;
+
+ reg = readreg();
+ if (reg >= 0) {
+ inumber = pop_number();
+ if (inumber == NULL)
+ return;
+ value = pop();
+ if (value == NULL) {
+ free_number(inumber);
+ return;
+ }
+ idx = get_ulong(inumber);
+ if (BN_is_negative(inumber->number)) {
+ warnx("negative idx");
+ stack_free_value(value);
+ } else if (idx == BN_MASK2 || idx > MAX_ARRAY_INDEX) {
+ warnx("idx too big");
+ stack_free_value(value);
+ } else {
+ stack = &bmachine.reg[reg];
+ frame_assign(stack, idx, value);
+ }
+ free_number(inumber);
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+push_line(void)
+{
+ push_string(read_string(&bmachine.readstack[bmachine.readsp]));
+}
+
+static void
+comment(void)
+{
+ free(readline());
+}
+
+static void
+bexec(char *line)
+{
+ (void)system(line);
+ free(line);
+}
+
+static void
+badd(void)
+{
+ struct number *a, *b;
+ struct number *r;
+
+ a = pop_number();
+ if (a == NULL) {
+ return;
+ }
+ b = pop_number();
+ if (b == NULL) {
+ push_number(a);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ r = new_number();
+ r->scale = max(a->scale, b->scale);
+ if (r->scale > a->scale)
+ normalize(a, r->scale);
+ else if (r->scale > b->scale)
+ normalize(b, r->scale);
+ bn_check(BN_add(r->number, a->number, b->number));
+ push_number(r);
+ free_number(a);
+ free_number(b);
+}
+
+static void
+bsub(void)
+{
+ struct number *a, *b;
+ struct number *r;
+
+ a = pop_number();
+ if (a == NULL) {
+ return;
+ }
+ b = pop_number();
+ if (b == NULL) {
+ push_number(a);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ r = new_number();
+
+ r->scale = max(a->scale, b->scale);
+ if (r->scale > a->scale)
+ normalize(a, r->scale);
+ else if (r->scale > b->scale)
+ normalize(b, r->scale);
+ bn_check(BN_sub(r->number, b->number, a->number));
+ push_number(r);
+ free_number(a);
+ free_number(b);
+}
+
+void
+bmul_number(struct number *r, struct number *a, struct number *b, u_int scale)
+{
+ BN_CTX *ctx;
+
+ /* Create copies of the scales, since r might be equal to a or b */
+ u_int ascale = a->scale;
+ u_int bscale = b->scale;
+ u_int rscale = ascale + bscale;
+
+ ctx = BN_CTX_new();
+ bn_checkp(ctx);
+ bn_check(BN_mul(r->number, a->number, b->number, ctx));
+ BN_CTX_free(ctx);
+
+ r->scale = rscale;
+ if (rscale > bmachine.scale && rscale > ascale && rscale > bscale)
+ normalize(r, max(scale, max(ascale, bscale)));
+}
+
+static void
+bmul(void)
+{
+ struct number *a, *b;
+ struct number *r;
+
+ a = pop_number();
+ if (a == NULL) {
+ return;
+ }
+ b = pop_number();
+ if (b == NULL) {
+ push_number(a);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ r = new_number();
+ bmul_number(r, a, b, bmachine.scale);
+
+ push_number(r);
+ free_number(a);
+ free_number(b);
+}
+
+static void
+bdiv(void)
+{
+ struct number *a, *b;
+ struct number *r;
+ u_int scale;
+ BN_CTX *ctx;
+
+ a = pop_number();
+ if (a == NULL) {
+ return;
+ }
+ b = pop_number();
+ if (b == NULL) {
+ push_number(a);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ r = new_number();
+ r->scale = bmachine.scale;
+ scale = max(a->scale, b->scale);
+
+ if (BN_is_zero(a->number))
+ warnx("divide by zero");
+ else {
+ normalize(a, scale);
+ normalize(b, scale + r->scale);
+
+ ctx = BN_CTX_new();
+ bn_checkp(ctx);
+ bn_check(BN_div(r->number, NULL, b->number, a->number, ctx));
+ BN_CTX_free(ctx);
+ }
+ push_number(r);
+ free_number(a);
+ free_number(b);
+}
+
+static void
+bmod(void)
+{
+ struct number *a, *b;
+ struct number *r;
+ u_int scale;
+ BN_CTX *ctx;
+
+ a = pop_number();
+ if (a == NULL) {
+ return;
+ }
+ b = pop_number();
+ if (b == NULL) {
+ push_number(a);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ r = new_number();
+ scale = max(a->scale, b->scale);
+ r->scale = max(b->scale, a->scale + bmachine.scale);
+
+ if (BN_is_zero(a->number))
+ warnx("remainder by zero");
+ else {
+ normalize(a, scale);
+ normalize(b, scale + bmachine.scale);
+
+ ctx = BN_CTX_new();
+ bn_checkp(ctx);
+ bn_check(BN_mod(r->number, b->number, a->number, ctx));
+ BN_CTX_free(ctx);
+ }
+ push_number(r);
+ free_number(a);
+ free_number(b);
+}
+
+static void
+bdivmod(void)
+{
+ struct number *a, *b;
+ struct number *rdiv, *rmod;
+ u_int scale;
+ BN_CTX *ctx;
+
+ a = pop_number();
+ if (a == NULL) {
+ return;
+ }
+ b = pop_number();
+ if (b == NULL) {
+ push_number(a);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ rdiv = new_number();
+ rmod = new_number();
+ rdiv->scale = bmachine.scale;
+ rmod->scale = max(b->scale, a->scale + bmachine.scale);
+ scale = max(a->scale, b->scale);
+
+ if (BN_is_zero(a->number))
+ warnx("divide by zero");
+ else {
+ normalize(a, scale);
+ normalize(b, scale + bmachine.scale);
+
+ ctx = BN_CTX_new();
+ bn_checkp(ctx);
+ bn_check(BN_div(rdiv->number, rmod->number,
+ b->number, a->number, ctx));
+ BN_CTX_free(ctx);
+ }
+ push_number(rdiv);
+ push_number(rmod);
+ free_number(a);
+ free_number(b);
+}
+
+static void
+bexp(void)
+{
+ struct number *a, *p;
+ struct number *r;
+ bool neg;
+ u_int rscale;
+
+ p = pop_number();
+ if (p == NULL) {
+ return;
+ }
+ a = pop_number();
+ if (a == NULL) {
+ push_number(p);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (p->scale != 0) {
+ BIGNUM *i, *f;
+ i = BN_new();
+ bn_checkp(i);
+ f = BN_new();
+ bn_checkp(f);
+ split_number(p, i, f);
+ if (!BN_is_zero(f))
+ warnx("Runtime warning: non-zero fractional part in exponent");
+ BN_free(i);
+ BN_free(f);
+ }
+
+ normalize(p, 0);
+
+ neg = false;
+ if (BN_is_negative(p->number)) {
+ neg = true;
+ negate(p);
+ rscale = bmachine.scale;
+ } else {
+ /* Posix bc says min(a.scale * b, max(a.scale, scale) */
+ u_long b;
+ u_int m;
+
+ b = BN_get_word(p->number);
+ m = max(a->scale, bmachine.scale);
+ rscale = a->scale * (u_int)b;
+ if (rscale > m || (a->scale > 0 && (b == BN_MASK2 ||
+ b > UINT_MAX)))
+ rscale = m;
+ }
+
+ if (BN_is_zero(p->number)) {
+ r = new_number();
+ bn_check(BN_one(r->number));
+ normalize(r, rscale);
+ } else {
+ u_int ascale, mscale;
+
+ ascale = a->scale;
+ while (!BN_is_bit_set(p->number, 0)) {
+ ascale *= 2;
+ bmul_number(a, a, a, ascale);
+ bn_check(BN_rshift1(p->number, p->number));
+ }
+
+ r = dup_number(a);
+ bn_check(BN_rshift1(p->number, p->number));
+
+ mscale = ascale;
+ while (!BN_is_zero(p->number)) {
+ ascale *= 2;
+ bmul_number(a, a, a, ascale);
+ if (BN_is_bit_set(p->number, 0)) {
+ mscale += ascale;
+ bmul_number(r, r, a, mscale);
+ }
+ bn_check(BN_rshift1(p->number, p->number));
+ }
+
+ if (neg) {
+ BN_CTX *ctx;
+ BIGNUM *one;
+
+ one = BN_new();
+ bn_checkp(one);
+ bn_check(BN_one(one));
+ ctx = BN_CTX_new();
+ bn_checkp(ctx);
+ scale_number(one, r->scale + rscale);
+
+ if (BN_is_zero(r->number))
+ warnx("divide by zero");
+ else
+ bn_check(BN_div(r->number, NULL, one,
+ r->number, ctx));
+ BN_free(one);
+ BN_CTX_free(ctx);
+ r->scale = rscale;
+ } else
+ normalize(r, rscale);
+ }
+ push_number(r);
+ free_number(a);
+ free_number(p);
+}
+
+static bool
+bsqrt_stop(const BIGNUM *x, const BIGNUM *y, u_int *onecount)
+{
+ BIGNUM *r;
+ bool ret;
+
+ r = BN_new();
+ bn_checkp(r);
+ bn_check(BN_sub(r, x, y));
+ if (BN_is_one(r))
+ (*onecount)++;
+ ret = BN_is_zero(r);
+ BN_free(r);
+ return ret || *onecount > 1;
+}
+
+static void
+bsqrt(void)
+{
+ struct number *n;
+ struct number *r;
+ BIGNUM *x, *y;
+ u_int scale, onecount;
+ BN_CTX *ctx;
+
+ onecount = 0;
+ n = pop_number();
+ if (n == NULL) {
+ return;
+ }
+ if (BN_is_zero(n->number)) {
+ r = new_number();
+ push_number(r);
+ } else if (BN_is_negative(n->number))
+ warnx("square root of negative number");
+ else {
+ scale = max(bmachine.scale, n->scale);
+ normalize(n, 2*scale);
+ x = BN_dup(n->number);
+ bn_checkp(x);
+ bn_check(BN_rshift(x, x, BN_num_bits(x)/2));
+ y = BN_new();
+ bn_checkp(y);
+ ctx = BN_CTX_new();
+ bn_checkp(ctx);
+ for (;;) {
+ bn_checkp(BN_copy(y, x));
+ bn_check(BN_div(x, NULL, n->number, x, ctx));
+ bn_check(BN_add(x, x, y));
+ bn_check(BN_rshift1(x, x));
+ if (bsqrt_stop(x, y, &onecount))
+ break;
+ }
+ r = bmalloc(sizeof(*r));
+ r->scale = scale;
+ r->number = y;
+ BN_free(x);
+ BN_CTX_free(ctx);
+ push_number(r);
+ }
+
+ free_number(n);
+}
+
+static void
+not(void)
+{
+ struct number *a;
+
+ a = pop_number();
+ if (a == NULL) {
+ return;
+ }
+ a->scale = 0;
+ bn_check(BN_set_word(a->number, BN_get_word(a->number) ? 0 : 1));
+ push_number(a);
+}
+
+static void
+equal(void)
+{
+ compare(BCODE_EQUAL);
+}
+
+static void
+equal_numbers(void)
+{
+ struct number *a, *b, *r;
+
+ a = pop_number();
+ if (a == NULL) {
+ return;
+ }
+ b = pop_number();
+ if (b == NULL) {
+ push_number(a);
+ return;
+ }
+ r = new_number();
+ bn_check(BN_set_word(r->number,
+ compare_numbers(BCODE_EQUAL, a, b) ? 1 : 0));
+ push_number(r);
+}
+
+static void
+less_numbers(void)
+{
+ struct number *a, *b, *r;
+
+ a = pop_number();
+ if (a == NULL) {
+ return;
+ }
+ b = pop_number();
+ if (b == NULL) {
+ push_number(a);
+ return;
+ }
+ r = new_number();
+ bn_check(BN_set_word(r->number,
+ compare_numbers(BCODE_LESS, a, b) ? 1 : 0));
+ push_number(r);
+}
+
+static void
+lesseq_numbers(void)
+{
+ struct number *a, *b, *r;
+
+ a = pop_number();
+ if (a == NULL) {
+ return;
+ }
+ b = pop_number();
+ if (b == NULL) {
+ push_number(a);
+ return;
+ }
+ r = new_number();
+ bn_check(BN_set_word(r->number,
+ compare_numbers(BCODE_NOT_GREATER, a, b) ? 1 : 0));
+ push_number(r);
+}
+
+static void
+not_equal(void)
+{
+ compare(BCODE_NOT_EQUAL);
+}
+
+static void
+less(void)
+{
+ compare(BCODE_LESS);
+}
+
+static void
+not_compare(void)
+{
+ switch (readch()) {
+ case '<':
+ not_less();
+ break;
+ case '>':
+ not_greater();
+ break;
+ case '=':
+ not_equal();
+ break;
+ default:
+ unreadch();
+ bexec(readline());
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+not_less(void)
+{
+ compare(BCODE_NOT_LESS);
+}
+
+static void
+greater(void)
+{
+ compare(BCODE_GREATER);
+}
+
+static void
+not_greater(void)
+{
+ compare(BCODE_NOT_GREATER);
+}
+
+static bool
+compare_numbers(enum bcode_compare type, struct number *a, struct number *b)
+{
+ u_int scale;
+ int cmp;
+
+ scale = max(a->scale, b->scale);
+
+ if (scale > a->scale)
+ normalize(a, scale);
+ else if (scale > b->scale)
+ normalize(b, scale);
+
+ cmp = BN_cmp(a->number, b->number);
+
+ free_number(a);
+ free_number(b);
+
+ switch (type) {
+ case BCODE_EQUAL:
+ return cmp == 0;
+ case BCODE_NOT_EQUAL:
+ return cmp != 0;
+ case BCODE_LESS:
+ return cmp < 0;
+ case BCODE_NOT_LESS:
+ return cmp >= 0;
+ case BCODE_GREATER:
+ return cmp > 0;
+ case BCODE_NOT_GREATER:
+ return cmp <= 0;
+ }
+ return false;
+}
+
+static void
+compare(enum bcode_compare type)
+{
+ int idx, elseidx;
+ struct number *a, *b;
+ bool ok;
+ struct value *v;
+
+ elseidx = NO_ELSE;
+ idx = readreg();
+ if (readch() == 'e')
+ elseidx = readreg();
+ else
+ unreadch();
+
+ a = pop_number();
+ if (a == NULL)
+ return;
+ b = pop_number();
+ if (b == NULL) {
+ push_number(a);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ ok = compare_numbers(type, a, b);
+
+ if (!ok && elseidx != NO_ELSE)
+ idx = elseidx;
+
+ if (idx >= 0 && (ok || (!ok && elseidx != NO_ELSE))) {
+ v = stack_tos(&bmachine.reg[idx]);
+ if (v == NULL)
+ warnx("register '%c' (0%o) is empty", idx, idx);
+ else {
+ switch(v->type) {
+ case BCODE_NONE:
+ warnx("register '%c' (0%o) is empty", idx, idx);
+ break;
+ case BCODE_NUMBER:
+ warn("eval called with non-string argument");
+ break;
+ case BCODE_STRING:
+ eval_string(bstrdup(v->u.string));
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+
+static void
+nop(void)
+{
+}
+
+static void
+quit(void)
+{
+ if (bmachine.readsp < 2)
+ exit(0);
+ src_free();
+ bmachine.readsp--;
+ src_free();
+ bmachine.readsp--;
+}
+
+static void
+quitN(void)
+{
+ struct number *n;
+ u_long i;
+
+ n = pop_number();
+ if (n == NULL)
+ return;
+ i = get_ulong(n);
+ free_number(n);
+ if (i == BN_MASK2 || i == 0)
+ warnx("Q command requires a number >= 1");
+ else if (bmachine.readsp < i)
+ warnx("Q command argument exceeded string execution depth");
+ else {
+ while (i-- > 0) {
+ src_free();
+ bmachine.readsp--;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+skipN(void)
+{
+ struct number *n;
+ u_long i;
+
+ n = pop_number();
+ if (n == NULL)
+ return;
+ i = get_ulong(n);
+ if (i == BN_MASK2)
+ warnx("J command requires a number >= 0");
+ else if (i > 0 && bmachine.readsp < i)
+ warnx("J command argument exceeded string execution depth");
+ else {
+ while (i-- > 0) {
+ src_free();
+ bmachine.readsp--;
+ }
+ skip_until_mark();
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+skip_until_mark(void)
+{
+ int ch;
+
+ for (;;) {
+ ch = readch();
+ switch (ch) {
+ case 'M':
+ return;
+ case EOF:
+ errx(1, "mark not found");
+ return;
+ case 'l':
+ case 'L':
+ case 's':
+ case 'S':
+ case ':':
+ case ';':
+ case '<':
+ case '>':
+ case '=':
+ (void)readreg();
+ if (readch() == 'e')
+ (void)readreg();
+ else
+ unreadch();
+ break;
+ case '[':
+ free(read_string(&bmachine.readstack[bmachine.readsp]));
+ break;
+ case '!':
+ switch (ch = readch()) {
+ case '<':
+ case '>':
+ case '=':
+ (void)readreg();
+ if (readch() == 'e')
+ (void)readreg();
+ else
+ unreadch();
+ break;
+ default:
+ free(readline());
+ break;
+ }
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+parse_number(void)
+{
+ unreadch();
+ push_number(readnumber(&bmachine.readstack[bmachine.readsp],
+ bmachine.ibase));
+}
+
+static void
+unknown(void)
+{
+ int ch = bmachine.readstack[bmachine.readsp].lastchar;
+ warnx("%c (0%o) is unimplemented", ch, ch);
+}
+
+static void
+eval_string(char *p)
+{
+ int ch;
+
+ if (bmachine.readsp > 0) {
+ /* Check for tail call. Do not recurse in that case. */
+ ch = readch();
+ if (ch == EOF) {
+ src_free();
+ src_setstring(&bmachine.readstack[bmachine.readsp], p);
+ return;
+ } else
+ unreadch();
+ }
+ if (bmachine.readsp == bmachine.readstack_sz - 1) {
+ size_t newsz = bmachine.readstack_sz * 2;
+ struct source *stack;
+ stack = reallocarray(bmachine.readstack, newsz,
+ sizeof(struct source));
+ if (stack == NULL)
+ err(1, "recursion too deep");
+ bmachine.readstack_sz = newsz;
+ bmachine.readstack = stack;
+ }
+ src_setstring(&bmachine.readstack[++bmachine.readsp], p);
+}
+
+static void
+eval_line(void)
+{
+ /* Always read from stdin */
+ struct source in;
+ char *p;
+
+ clearerr(stdin);
+ src_setstream(&in, stdin);
+ p = (*in.vtable->readline)(&in);
+ eval_string(p);
+}
+
+static void
+eval_tos(void)
+{
+ char *p;
+
+ p = pop_string();
+ if (p == NULL)
+ return;
+ eval_string(p);
+}
+
+void
+eval(void)
+{
+ int ch;
+
+ for (;;) {
+ ch = readch();
+ if (ch == EOF) {
+ if (bmachine.readsp == 0)
+ return;
+ src_free();
+ bmachine.readsp--;
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (bmachine.interrupted) {
+ if (bmachine.readsp > 0) {
+ src_free();
+ bmachine.readsp--;
+ continue;
+ } else
+ bmachine.interrupted = false;
+ }
+#ifdef DEBUGGING
+ (void)fprintf(stderr, "# %c\n", ch);
+ stack_print(stderr, &bmachine.stack, "* ",
+ bmachine.obase);
+ (void)fprintf(stderr, "%zd =>\n", bmachine.readsp);
+#endif
+
+ if (0 <= ch && ch < UCHAR_MAX)
+ (*jump_table[ch])();
+ else
+ warnx("internal error: opcode %d", ch);
+
+#ifdef DEBUGGING
+ stack_print(stderr, &bmachine.stack, "* ",
+ bmachine.obase);
+ (void)fprintf(stderr, "%zd ==\n", bmachine.readsp);
+#endif
+ }
+}
diff --git a/dc/bcode.h b/dc/bcode.h
@@ -0,0 +1,97 @@
+/* $OpenBSD: bcode.h,v 1.7 2012/11/07 11:06:14 otto Exp $ */
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2003, Otto Moerbeek <otto@drijf.net>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <ssl/bn.h>
+
+
+struct number {
+ BIGNUM *number;
+ u_int scale;
+};
+
+enum stacktype {
+ BCODE_NONE,
+ BCODE_NUMBER,
+ BCODE_STRING
+};
+
+enum bcode_compare {
+ BCODE_EQUAL,
+ BCODE_NOT_EQUAL,
+ BCODE_LESS,
+ BCODE_NOT_LESS,
+ BCODE_GREATER,
+ BCODE_NOT_GREATER
+};
+
+struct array;
+
+struct value {
+ union {
+ struct number *num;
+ char *string;
+ } u;
+ struct array *array;
+ enum stacktype type;
+};
+
+struct array {
+ struct value *data;
+ size_t size;
+};
+
+struct stack {
+ struct value *stack;
+ ssize_t sp;
+ size_t size;
+};
+
+struct source;
+
+struct vtable {
+ int (*readchar)(struct source *);
+ void (*unreadchar)(struct source *);
+ char *(*readline)(struct source *);
+ void (*free)(struct source *);
+};
+
+struct source {
+ struct vtable *vtable;
+ union {
+ FILE *stream;
+ struct {
+ u_char *buf;
+ size_t pos;
+ } string;
+ } u;
+ int lastchar;
+};
+
+void init_bmachine(bool);
+void reset_bmachine(struct source *);
+u_int bmachine_scale(void);
+void scale_number(BIGNUM *, int);
+void normalize(struct number *, u_int);
+void eval(void);
+void pn(const char *, const struct number *);
+void pbn(const char *, const BIGNUM *);
+void negate(struct number *);
+void split_number(const struct number *, BIGNUM *, BIGNUM *);
+void bmul_number(struct number *, struct number *,
+ struct number *, u_int scale);
diff --git a/dc/dc.1 b/dc/dc.1
@@ -0,0 +1,537 @@
+.\" $OpenBSD: dc.1,v 1.27 2012/08/19 12:07:21 jmc Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (C) Caldera International Inc. 2001-2002.
+.\" All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code and documentation must retain the above
+.\" copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\" must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\" This product includes software developed or owned by Caldera
+.\" International, Inc.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of Caldera International, Inc. nor the names of other
+.\" contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+.\" this software without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" USE OF THE SOFTWARE PROVIDED FOR UNDER THIS LICENSE BY CALDERA
+.\" INTERNATIONAL, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
+.\" OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
+.\" IN NO EVENT SHALL CALDERA INTERNATIONAL, INC. BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
+.\" INDIRECT INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
+.\" (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
+.\" SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
+.\" STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
+.\" IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
+.\" POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\" @(#)dc.1 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93
+.\"
+.Dd $Mdocdate: August 19 2012 $
+.Dt DC 1
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm dc
+.Nd desk calculator
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Nm
+.Op Fl x
+.Op Fl e Ar expression
+.Op Ar file
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+.Nm
+is an arbitrary precision arithmetic package.
+The overall structure of
+.Nm
+is
+a stacking (reverse Polish) calculator i.e.\&
+numbers are stored on a stack.
+Adding a number pushes it onto the stack.
+Arithmetic operations pop arguments off the stack
+and push the results.
+See also the
+.Xr bc 1
+utility, which is a preprocessor for
+.Nm
+providing infix notation and a C-like syntax
+which implements functions and reasonable control
+structures for programs.
+The options are as follows:
+.Bl -tag -width Ds
+.It Fl e Ar expression
+Evaluate
+.Ar expression .
+If multiple
+.Fl e
+options are specified, they will be processed in the order given.
+.It Fl x
+Enable extended register mode.
+This mode is used by
+.Xr bc 1
+to allow more than 256 registers.
+See
+.Sx Registers
+for a more detailed description.
+.El
+.Pp
+If neither
+.Ar expression
+nor
+.Ar file
+are specified on the command line,
+.Nm
+reads from the standard input.
+Otherwise
+.Ar expression
+and
+.Ar file
+are processed and
+.Nm
+exits.
+.Pp
+Ordinarily,
+.Nm
+operates on decimal integers,
+but one may specify an input base, output base,
+and a number of fractional digits (scale) to be maintained.
+Whitespace is ignored, except where it signals the end of a number,
+end of a line or when a register name is expected.
+The following constructions are recognized:
+.Bl -tag -width "number"
+.It Va number
+The value of the number is pushed on the stack.
+A number is an unbroken string of the digits 0\-9 and letters A\-F.
+It may be preceded by an underscore
+.Pq Sq _
+to input a negative number.
+A number may contain a single decimal point.
+A number may also contain the characters A\-F, with the values 10\-15.
+.It Cm "+ - / * % ~ ^"
+The
+top two values on the stack are added
+(+),
+subtracted
+(\-),
+multiplied (*),
+divided (/),
+remaindered (%),
+divided and remaindered (~),
+or exponentiated (^).
+The two entries are popped off the stack;
+the result is pushed on the stack in their place.
+Any fractional part of an exponent is ignored.
+.Pp
+For addition and subtraction, the scale of the result is the maximum
+of scales of the operands.
+For division the scale of the result is defined
+by the scale set by the
+.Ic k
+operation.
+For multiplication, the scale is defined by the expression
+.Sy min(a+b,max(a,b,scale)) ,
+where
+.Sy a
+and
+.Sy b
+are the scales of the operands, and
+.Sy scale
+is the scale defined by the
+.Ic k
+operation.
+For exponentiation with a non-negative exponent, the scale of the result is
+.Sy min(a*b,max(scale,a)) ,
+where
+.Sy a
+is the scale of the base, and
+.Sy b
+is the
+.Em value
+of the exponent.
+If the exponent is negative, the scale of the result is the scale
+defined by the
+.Ic k
+operation.
+.Pp
+In the case of the division and modulus operator (~),
+the resultant quotient is pushed first followed by the remainder.
+This is a shorthand for the sequence:
+.Bd -literal -offset indent -compact
+x y / x y %
+.Ed
+The division and modulus operator is a non-portable extension.
+.It Ic a
+Pop the top value from the stack.
+If that value is a number, compute the integer part of the number modulo 256.
+If the result is zero, push an empty string.
+Otherwise push a one character string by interpreting the computed value
+as an
+.Tn ASCII
+character.
+.Pp
+If the top value is a string, push a string containing the first character
+of the original string.
+If the original string is empty, an empty string is pushed back.
+The
+.Ic a
+operator is a non-portable extension.
+.It Ic c
+All values on the stack are popped.
+.It Ic d
+The top value on the stack is duplicated.
+.It Ic f
+All values on the stack are printed, separated by newlines.
+.It Ic G
+The top two numbers are popped from the stack and compared.
+A one is pushed if the top of the stack is equal to the second number
+on the stack.
+A zero is pushed otherwise.
+This is a non-portable extension.
+.It Ic I
+Pushes the input base on the top of the stack.
+.It Ic i
+The top value on the stack is popped and used as the
+base for further input.
+The initial input base is 10.
+.It Ic J
+Pop the top value from the stack.
+The recursion level is popped by that value and, following that,
+the input is skipped until the first occurrence of the
+.Ic M
+operator.
+The
+.Ic J
+operator is a non-portable extension, used by the
+.Xr bc 1
+command.
+.It Ic K
+The current scale factor is pushed onto the stack.
+.It Ic k
+The top of the stack is popped, and that value is used as
+a non-negative scale factor:
+the appropriate number of places
+are printed on output,
+and maintained during multiplication, division, and exponentiation.
+The interaction of scale factor,
+input base, and output base will be reasonable if all are changed
+together.
+.It Ic L Ns Ar x
+Register
+.Ar x
+is treated as a stack and its top value is popped onto the main stack.
+.It Ic l Ns Ar x
+The
+value in register
+.Ar x
+is pushed on the stack.
+The register
+.Ar x
+is not altered.
+Initially, all registers contain the value zero.
+.It Ic M
+Mark used by the
+.Ic J
+operator.
+The
+.Ic M
+operator is a non-portable extensions, used by the
+.Xr bc 1
+command.
+.It Ic N
+The top of the stack is replaced by one if the top of the stack
+is equal to zero.
+If the top of the stack is unequal to zero, it is replaced by zero.
+This is a non-portable extension.
+.It Ic n
+The top value on the stack is popped and printed without a newline.
+This is a non-portable extension.
+.It Ic O
+Pushes the output base on the top of the stack.
+.It Ic o
+The top value on the stack is popped and used as the
+base for further output.
+The initial output base is 10.
+.It Ic P
+The top of the stack is popped.
+If the top of the stack is a string, it is printed without a trailing newline.
+If the top of the stack is a number, it is interpreted as a
+base 256 number, and each digit of this base 256 number is printed as
+an
+.Tn ASCII
+character, without a trailing newline.
+.It Ic p
+The top value on the stack is printed with a trailing newline.
+The top value remains unchanged.
+.It Ic Q
+The top value on the stack is popped and the string execution level is popped
+by that value.
+.It Ic q
+Exits the program.
+If executing a string, the recursion level is
+popped by two.
+.It Ic R
+The top of the stack is removed (popped).
+This is a non-portable extension.
+.It Ic r
+The top two values on the stack are reversed (swapped).
+This is a non-portable extension.
+.It Ic S Ns Ar x
+Register
+.Ar x
+is treated as a stack.
+The top value of the main stack is popped and pushed on it.
+.It Ic s Ns Ar x
+The
+top of the stack is popped and stored into
+a register named
+.Ar x .
+.It Ic v
+Replaces the top element on the stack by its square root.
+The scale of the result is the maximum of the scale of the argument
+and the current value of scale.
+.It Ic X
+Replaces the number on the top of the stack with its scale factor.
+If the top of the stack is a string, replace it with the integer 0.
+.It Ic x
+Treats the top element of the stack as a character string
+and executes it as a string of
+.Nm
+commands.
+.It Ic Z
+Replaces the number on the top of the stack with its length.
+The length of a string is its number of characters.
+The length of a number is its number of digits, not counting the minus sign
+and decimal point.
+.It Ic z
+The stack level is pushed onto the stack.
+.It Cm \&[ Ns ... Ns Cm \&]
+Puts the bracketed
+.Tn ASCII
+string onto the top of the stack.
+If the string includes brackets, these must be properly balanced.
+The backslash character
+.Pq Sq \e
+may be used as an escape character, making it
+possible to include unbalanced brackets in strings.
+To include a backslash in a string, use a double backslash.
+.It Xo
+.Cm < Ns Va x
+.Cm > Ns Va x
+.Cm = Ns Va x
+.Cm !< Ns Va x
+.Cm !> Ns Va x
+.Cm != Ns Va x
+.Xc
+The top two elements of the stack are popped and compared.
+Register
+.Ar x
+is executed if they obey the stated
+relation.
+.It Xo
+.Cm < Ns Va x Ns e Ns Va y
+.Cm > Ns Va x Ns e Ns Va y
+.Cm = Ns Va x Ns e Ns Va y
+.Cm !< Ns Va x Ns e Ns Va y
+.Cm !> Ns Va x Ns e Ns Va y
+.Cm != Ns Va x Ns e Ns Va y
+.Xc
+These operations are variants of the comparison operations above.
+The first register name is followed by the letter
+.Sq e
+and another register name.
+Register
+.Ar x
+will be executed if the relation is true, and register
+.Ar y
+will be executed if the relation is false.
+This is a non-portable extension.
+.It Ic \&(
+The top two numbers are popped from the stack and compared.
+A one is pushed if the top of the stack is less than the second number
+on the stack.
+A zero is pushed otherwise.
+This is a non-portable extension.
+.It Ic {
+The top two numbers are popped from the stack and compared.
+A one is pushed if the top of stack is less than or equal to the
+second number on the stack.
+A zero is pushed otherwise.
+This is a non-portable extension.
+.It Ic \&!
+Interprets the rest of the line as a
+.Ux
+command.
+.It Ic \&?
+A line of input is taken from the input source (usually the terminal)
+and executed.
+.It Ic \&: Ns Ar r
+Pop two values from the stack.
+The second value on the stack is stored into the array
+.Ar r
+indexed by the top of stack.
+.It Ic \&; Ns Ar r
+Pop a value from the stack.
+The value is used as an index into register
+.Ar r .
+The value in this register is pushed onto the stack.
+.Pp
+Array elements initially have the value zero.
+Each level of a stacked register has its own array associated with
+it.
+The command sequence
+.Bd -literal -offset indent
+[first] 0:a [dummy] Sa [second] 0:a 0;a p La 0;a p
+.Ed
+.Pp
+will print
+.Bd -literal -offset indent
+second
+first
+.Ed
+.Pp
+since the string
+.Ql second
+is written in an array that is later popped, to reveal the array that
+stored
+.Ql first .
+.It Ic #
+Skip the rest of the line.
+This is a non-portable extension.
+.El
+.Ss Registers
+Registers have a single character name
+.Ar x ,
+where
+.Ar x
+may be any character, including space, tab or any other special character.
+If extended register mode is enabled using the
+.Fl x
+option and the register identifier
+.Ar x
+has the value 255, the next two characters are interpreted as a
+two-byte register index.
+The set of standard single character registers and the set of extended
+registers do not overlap.
+Extended register mode is a non-portable extension.
+.Sh EXAMPLES
+An example which prints the first ten values of
+.Ic n! :
+.Bd -literal -offset indent
+[la1+dsa*pla10>y]sy
+0sa1
+lyx
+.Ed
+.Pp
+Independent of the current input base, the command
+.Bd -literal -offset indent
+Ai
+.Ed
+.Pp
+will reset the input base to decimal 10.
+.Sh DIAGNOSTICS
+.Bl -diag
+.It %c (0%o) is unimplemented
+an undefined operation was called.
+.It stack empty
+for not enough elements on the stack to do what was asked.
+.It stack register '%c' (0%o) is empty
+for an
+.Ar L
+operation from a stack register that is empty.
+.It Runtime warning: non-zero scale in exponent
+for a fractional part of an exponent that is being ignored.
+.It divide by zero
+for trying to divide by zero.
+.It remainder by zero
+for trying to take a remainder by zero.
+.It square root of negative number
+for trying to take the square root of a negative number.
+.It index too big
+for an array index that is larger than 2048.
+.It negative index
+for a negative array index.
+.It "input base must be a number between 2 and 16"
+for trying to set an illegal input base.
+.It output base must be a number greater than 1
+for trying to set an illegal output base.
+.It scale must be a nonnegative number
+for trying to set a negative or zero scale.
+.It scale too large
+for trying to set a scale that is too large.
+A scale must be representable as a 32-bit unsigned number.
+.It Q command argument exceeded string execution depth
+for trying to pop the recursion level more than the current
+recursion level.
+.It Q command requires a number >= 1
+for trying to pop an illegal number of recursion levels.
+.It recursion too deep
+for too many levels of nested execution.
+.Pp
+The recursion level is increased by one if the
+.Ar x
+or
+.Ar ?\&
+operation or one of the compare operations resulting in the execution
+of register is executed.
+As an exception, the recursion level is not increased if the operation
+is executed as the last command of a string.
+For example, the commands
+.Bd -literal -offset indent
+[lax]sa
+1 lax
+.Ed
+.Pp
+will execute an endless loop, while the commands
+.Bd -literal -offset indent
+[laxp]sa
+1 lax
+.Ed
+.Pp
+will terminate because of a too deep recursion level.
+.It J command argument exceeded string execution depth
+for trying to pop the recursion level more than the current
+recursion level.
+.It mark not found
+for a failed scan for an occurrence of the
+.Ic M
+operator.
+.El
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr bc 1
+.Sh STANDARDS
+The arithmetic operations of the
+.Nm
+utility are expected to conform to the definition listed in the
+.Xr bc 1
+section of the
+.St -p1003.2
+specification.
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Nm
+command first appeared in
+.At v6 .
+A complete rewrite of the
+.Nm
+command using the
+.Xr bn 3
+big number routines first appeared in
+.Ox 3.5 .
+.Sh AUTHORS
+.An -nosplit
+The original version of the
+.Nm
+command was written by
+.An Robert Morris
+and
+.An Lorinda Cherry .
+The current version of the
+.Nm
+utility was written by
+.An Otto Moerbeek .
diff --git a/dc/dc.c b/dc/dc.c
@@ -0,0 +1,111 @@
+/* $OpenBSD: dc.c,v 1.12 2014/05/20 01:25:23 guenther Exp $ */
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2003, Otto Moerbeek <otto@drijf.net>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <err.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#include "extern.h"
+
+static __dead void usage(void);
+
+extern char *__progname;
+
+static __dead void
+usage(void)
+{
+ (void)fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s [-x] [-e expression] [file]\n",
+ __progname);
+ exit(1);
+}
+
+int
+main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ int ch;
+ bool extended_regs = false;
+ FILE *file;
+ struct source src;
+ char *buf, *p;
+ struct stat st;
+
+
+ if ((buf = strdup("")) == NULL)
+ err(1, NULL);
+ /* accept and ignore a single dash to be 4.4BSD dc(1) compatible */
+ while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "e:x-")) != -1) {
+ switch (ch) {
+ case 'e':
+ p = buf;
+ if (asprintf(&buf, "%s %s", buf, optarg) == -1)
+ err(1, NULL);
+ free(p);
+ break;
+ case 'x':
+ extended_regs = true;
+ break;
+ case '-':
+ break;
+ default:
+ usage();
+ }
+ }
+ argc -= optind;
+ argv += optind;
+
+ init_bmachine(extended_regs);
+ (void)setlinebuf(stdout);
+ (void)setlinebuf(stderr);
+
+ if (argc > 1)
+ usage();
+ if (buf[0] != '\0') {
+ src_setstring(&src, buf);
+ reset_bmachine(&src);
+ eval();
+ free(buf);
+ if (argc == 0)
+ return (0);
+ }
+ if (argc == 1) {
+ file = fopen(argv[0], "r");
+ if (file == NULL)
+ err(1, "cannot open file %s", argv[0]);
+ if (fstat(fileno(file), &st) == -1)
+ err(1, "%s", argv[0]);
+ if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode))
+ errc(1, EISDIR, "%s", argv[0]);
+ src_setstream(&src, file);
+ reset_bmachine(&src);
+ eval();
+ (void)fclose(file);
+ /*
+ * BSD and Solaris dc(1) continue with stdin after processing
+ * the file given as the argument. We follow GNU dc(1).
+ */
+ return (0);
+ }
+ src_setstream(&src, stdin);
+ reset_bmachine(&src);
+ eval();
+
+ return (0);
+}
diff --git a/dc/extern.h b/dc/extern.h
@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+/* $OpenBSD: extern.h,v 1.3 2006/01/16 08:09:25 otto Exp $ */
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2003, Otto Moerbeek <otto@drijf.net>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include "bcode.h"
+
+
+/* inout.c */
+void src_setstream(struct source *, FILE *);
+void src_setstring(struct source *, char *);
+struct number *readnumber(struct source *, u_int);
+void printnumber(FILE *, const struct number *, u_int);
+char *read_string(struct source *);
+void print_value(FILE *, const struct value *, const char *, u_int);
+void print_ascii(FILE *, const struct number *);
+
+/* mem.c */
+struct number *new_number(void);
+void free_number(struct number *);
+struct number *dup_number(const struct number *);
+void *bmalloc(size_t);
+void *brealloc(void *, size_t);
+char *bstrdup(const char *p);
+void bn_check(int);
+void bn_checkp(const void *);
+
+/* stack.c */
+void stack_init(struct stack *);
+void stack_free_value(struct value *);
+struct value *stack_dup_value(const struct value *, struct value *);
+void stack_swap(struct stack *);
+size_t stack_size(const struct stack *);
+void stack_dup(struct stack *);
+void stack_pushnumber(struct stack *, struct number *);
+void stack_pushstring(struct stack *stack, char *);
+void stack_push(struct stack *, struct value *);
+void stack_set_tos(struct stack *, struct value *);
+struct value *stack_tos(const struct stack *);
+struct value *stack_pop(struct stack *);
+struct number *stack_popnumber(struct stack *);
+char * stack_popstring(struct stack *);
+void stack_clear(struct stack *);
+void stack_print(FILE *, const struct stack *, const char *,
+ u_int base);
+void frame_assign(struct stack *, size_t, const struct value *);
+struct value * frame_retrieve(const struct stack *, size_t);
+/* void frame_free(struct stack *); */
diff --git a/dc/inout.c b/dc/inout.c
@@ -0,0 +1,412 @@
+/* $OpenBSD: inout.c,v 1.17 2012/11/07 11:06:14 otto Exp $ */
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2003, Otto Moerbeek <otto@drijf.net>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+#include <ssl/ssl.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <err.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include "extern.h"
+
+#define MAX_CHARS_PER_LINE 68
+
+static int lastchar;
+static int charcount;
+
+static int src_getcharstream(struct source *);
+static void src_ungetcharstream(struct source *);
+static char *src_getlinestream(struct source *);
+static void src_freestream(struct source *);
+static int src_getcharstring(struct source *);
+static void src_ungetcharstring(struct source *);
+static char *src_getlinestring(struct source *);
+static void src_freestring(struct source *);
+static void flushwrap(FILE *);
+static void putcharwrap(FILE *, int);
+static void printwrap(FILE *, const char *);
+static char *get_digit(u_long, int, u_int);
+
+static struct vtable stream_vtable = {
+ src_getcharstream,
+ src_ungetcharstream,
+ src_getlinestream,
+ src_freestream
+};
+
+static struct vtable string_vtable = {
+ src_getcharstring,
+ src_ungetcharstring,
+ src_getlinestring,
+ src_freestring
+};
+
+void
+src_setstream(struct source *src, FILE *stream)
+{
+ src->u.stream = stream;
+ src->vtable = &stream_vtable;
+}
+
+void
+src_setstring(struct source *src, char *p)
+{
+ src->u.string.buf = (u_char *)p;
+ src->u.string.pos = 0;
+ src->vtable = &string_vtable;
+}
+
+static int
+src_getcharstream(struct source *src)
+{
+ return src->lastchar = getc(src->u.stream);
+}
+
+static void
+src_ungetcharstream(struct source *src)
+{
+ (void)ungetc(src->lastchar, src->u.stream);
+}
+
+/* ARGSUSED */
+static void
+src_freestream(struct source *src)
+{
+}
+
+static char *
+src_getlinestream(struct source *src)
+{
+ char buf[BUFSIZ];
+
+ if (fgets(buf, BUFSIZ, src->u.stream) == NULL)
+ return bstrdup("");
+ return bstrdup(buf);
+}
+
+static int
+src_getcharstring(struct source *src)
+{
+ src->lastchar = src->u.string.buf[src->u.string.pos];
+ if (src->lastchar == '\0')
+ return EOF;
+ else {
+ src->u.string.pos++;
+ return src->lastchar;
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+src_ungetcharstring(struct source *src)
+{
+ if (src->u.string.pos > 0) {
+ if (src->lastchar != '\0')
+ --src->u.string.pos;
+ }
+}
+
+static char *
+src_getlinestring(struct source *src)
+{
+ char buf[BUFSIZ];
+ int ch, i;
+
+ i = 0;
+ while (i < BUFSIZ-1) {
+ ch = src_getcharstring(src);
+ if (ch == EOF)
+ break;
+ buf[i++] = ch;
+ if (ch == '\n')
+ break;
+ }
+ buf[i] = '\0';
+ return bstrdup(buf);
+}
+
+static void
+src_freestring(struct source *src)
+{
+ free(src->u.string.buf);
+}
+
+static void
+flushwrap(FILE *f)
+{
+ if (lastchar != -1)
+ (void)putc(lastchar, f);
+}
+
+static void
+putcharwrap(FILE *f, int ch)
+{
+ if (charcount >= MAX_CHARS_PER_LINE) {
+ charcount = 0;
+ (void)fputs("\\\n", f);
+ }
+ if (lastchar != -1) {
+ charcount++;
+ (void)putc(lastchar, f);
+ }
+ lastchar = ch;
+}
+
+static void
+printwrap(FILE *f, const char *p)
+{
+ char buf[12];
+ char *q = buf;
+
+ (void)strlcpy(buf, p, sizeof(buf));
+ while (*q)
+ putcharwrap(f, *q++);
+}
+
+struct number *
+readnumber(struct source *src, u_int base)
+{
+ struct number *n;
+ int ch;
+ bool sign = false;
+ bool dot = false;
+ BN_ULONG v;
+ u_int i;
+
+ n = new_number();
+ bn_check(BN_zero(n->number));
+
+ while ((ch = (*src->vtable->readchar)(src)) != EOF) {
+
+ if ('0' <= ch && ch <= '9')
+ v = ch - '0';
+ else if ('A' <= ch && ch <= 'F')
+ v = ch - 'A' + 10;
+ else if (ch == '_') {
+ sign = true;
+ continue;
+ } else if (ch == '.') {
+ if (dot)
+ break;
+ dot = true;
+ continue;
+ } else {
+ (*src->vtable->unreadchar)(src);
+ break;
+ }
+ if (dot)
+ n->scale++;
+
+ bn_check(BN_mul_word(n->number, base));
+
+#if 0
+ /* work around a bug in BN_add_word: 0 += 0 is buggy.... */
+ if (v > 0)
+#endif
+ bn_check(BN_add_word(n->number, v));
+ }
+ if (base != 10) {
+ scale_number(n->number, n->scale);
+ for (i = 0; i < n->scale; i++)
+ (void)BN_div_word(n->number, base);
+ }
+ if (sign)
+ negate(n);
+ return n;
+}
+
+char *
+read_string(struct source *src)
+{
+ int count, i, sz, new_sz, ch;
+ char *p;
+ bool escape;
+
+ escape = false;
+ count = 1;
+ i = 0;
+ sz = 15;
+ p = bmalloc(sz + 1);
+
+ while ((ch = (*src->vtable->readchar)(src)) != EOF) {
+ if (!escape) {
+ if (ch == '[')
+ count++;
+ else if (ch == ']')
+ count--;
+ if (count == 0)
+ break;
+ }
+ if (ch == '\\' && !escape)
+ escape = true;
+ else {
+ escape = false;
+ if (i == sz) {
+ new_sz = sz * 2;
+ p = brealloc(p, new_sz + 1);
+ sz = new_sz;
+ }
+ p[i++] = ch;
+ }
+ }
+ p[i] = '\0';
+ return p;
+}
+
+static char *
+get_digit(u_long num, int digits, u_int base)
+{
+ char *p;
+
+ if (base <= 16) {
+ p = bmalloc(2);
+ p[0] = num >= 10 ? num + 'A' - 10 : num + '0';
+ p[1] = '\0';
+ } else {
+ if (asprintf(&p, "%0*lu", digits, num) == -1)
+ err(1, NULL);
+ }
+ return p;
+}
+
+void
+printnumber(FILE *f, const struct number *b, u_int base)
+{
+ struct number *int_part, *fract_part;
+ int digits;
+ char buf[11];
+ size_t sz;
+ int i;
+ struct stack stack;
+ char *p;
+
+ charcount = 0;
+ lastchar = -1;
+ if (BN_is_zero(b->number))
+ putcharwrap(f, '0');
+
+ int_part = new_number();
+ fract_part = new_number();
+ fract_part->scale = b->scale;
+
+ if (base <= 16)
+ digits = 1;
+ else {
+ digits = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%u", base-1);
+ }
+ split_number(b, int_part->number, fract_part->number);
+
+ i = 0;
+ stack_init(&stack);
+ while (!BN_is_zero(int_part->number)) {
+ BN_ULONG rem = BN_div_word(int_part->number, base);
+ stack_pushstring(&stack, get_digit(rem, digits, base));
+ i++;
+ }
+ sz = i;
+ if (BN_is_negative(b->number))
+ putcharwrap(f, '-');
+ for (i = 0; i < sz; i++) {
+ p = stack_popstring(&stack);
+ if (base > 16)
+ putcharwrap(f, ' ');
+ printwrap(f, p);
+ free(p);
+ }
+ stack_clear(&stack);
+ if (b->scale > 0) {
+ struct number *num_base;
+ BIGNUM mult, stop;
+
+ putcharwrap(f, '.');
+ num_base = new_number();
+ bn_check(BN_set_word(num_base->number, base));
+ BN_init(&mult);
+ bn_check(BN_one(&mult));
+ BN_init(&stop);
+ bn_check(BN_one(&stop));
+ scale_number(&stop, b->scale);
+
+ i = 0;
+ while (BN_cmp(&mult, &stop) < 0) {
+ u_long rem;
+
+ if (i && base > 16)
+ putcharwrap(f, ' ');
+ i = 1;
+
+ bmul_number(fract_part, fract_part, num_base,
+ bmachine_scale());
+ split_number(fract_part, int_part->number, NULL);
+ rem = BN_get_word(int_part->number);
+ p = get_digit(rem, digits, base);
+ int_part->scale = 0;
+ normalize(int_part, fract_part->scale);
+ bn_check(BN_sub(fract_part->number, fract_part->number,
+ int_part->number));
+ printwrap(f, p);
+ free(p);
+ bn_check(BN_mul_word(&mult, base));
+ }
+ free_number(num_base);
+ BN_free(&mult);
+ BN_free(&stop);
+ }
+ flushwrap(f);
+ free_number(int_part);
+ free_number(fract_part);
+}
+
+void
+print_value(FILE *f, const struct value *value, const char *prefix, u_int base)
+{
+ (void)fputs(prefix, f);
+ switch (value->type) {
+ case BCODE_NONE:
+ if (value->array != NULL)
+ (void)fputs("<array>", f);
+ break;
+ case BCODE_NUMBER:
+ printnumber(f, value->u.num, base);
+ break;
+ case BCODE_STRING:
+ (void)fputs(value->u.string, f);
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+void
+print_ascii(FILE *f, const struct number *n)
+{
+ BIGNUM *v;
+ int numbits, i, ch;
+
+ v = BN_dup(n->number);
+ bn_checkp(v);
+
+ if (BN_is_negative(v))
+ BN_set_negative(v, 0);
+
+ numbits = BN_num_bytes(v) * 8;
+ while (numbits > 0) {
+ ch = 0;
+ for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
+ ch |= BN_is_bit_set(v, numbits-i-1) << (7 - i);
+ (void)putc(ch, f);
+ numbits -= 8;
+ }
+ BN_free(v);
+}
diff --git a/dc/mem.c b/dc/mem.c
@@ -0,0 +1,104 @@
+/* $OpenBSD: mem.c,v 1.5 2009/10/27 23:59:37 deraadt Exp $ */
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2003, Otto Moerbeek <otto@drijf.net>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+#include <ssl/err.h>
+
+#include <err.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include "extern.h"
+
+struct number *
+new_number(void)
+{
+ struct number *n;
+
+ n = bmalloc(sizeof(*n));
+ n->scale = 0;
+ n->number = BN_new();
+ if (n->number == NULL)
+ err(1, NULL);
+ return n;
+}
+
+void
+free_number(struct number *n)
+{
+ BN_free(n->number);
+ free(n);
+}
+
+struct number *
+dup_number(const struct number *a)
+{
+ struct number *n;
+
+ n = bmalloc(sizeof(*n));
+ n->scale = a->scale;
+ n->number = BN_dup(a->number);
+ bn_checkp(n->number);
+ return n;
+}
+
+void *
+bmalloc(size_t sz)
+{
+ void *p;
+
+ p = malloc(sz);
+ if (p == NULL)
+ err(1, NULL);
+ return p;
+}
+
+void *
+brealloc(void *p, size_t sz)
+{
+ void *q;
+
+ q = realloc(p, sz);
+ if (q == NULL)
+ err(1, NULL);
+ return q;
+}
+
+char *
+bstrdup(const char *p)
+{
+ char *q;
+
+ q = strdup(p);
+ if (q == NULL)
+ err(1, NULL);
+ return q;
+}
+
+void
+bn_check(int x) \
+{
+ if (x == 0)
+ err(1, "big number failure %lx", ERR_get_error());
+}
+
+void
+bn_checkp(const void *p) \
+{
+ if (p == NULL)
+ err(1, "allocation failure %lx", ERR_get_error());
+}
diff --git a/dc/stack.c b/dc/stack.c
@@ -0,0 +1,360 @@
+/* $OpenBSD: stack.c,v 1.11 2009/10/27 23:59:37 deraadt Exp $ */
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2003, Otto Moerbeek <otto@drijf.net>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+#include <err.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include "extern.h"
+
+static __inline bool stack_empty(const struct stack *);
+static void stack_grow(struct stack *);
+static struct array *array_new(void);
+static __inline void array_free(struct array *);
+static struct array * array_dup(const struct array *);
+static __inline void array_grow(struct array *, size_t);
+static __inline void array_assign(struct array *, size_t, const struct value *);
+static __inline struct value *array_retrieve(const struct array *, size_t);
+
+void
+stack_init(struct stack *stack)
+{
+ stack->size = 0;
+ stack->sp = -1;
+ stack->stack = NULL;
+}
+
+static __inline bool
+stack_empty(const struct stack *stack)
+{
+ bool empty = stack->sp == -1;
+ if (empty)
+ warnx("stack empty");
+ return empty;
+}
+
+/* Clear number or string, but leave value itself */
+void
+stack_free_value(struct value *v)
+{
+ switch (v->type) {
+ case BCODE_NONE:
+ break;
+ case BCODE_NUMBER:
+ free_number(v->u.num);
+ break;
+ case BCODE_STRING:
+ free(v->u.string);
+ break;
+ }
+ if (v->array != NULL) {
+ array_free(v->array);
+ v->array = NULL;
+ }
+}
+
+/* Copy number or string content into already allocated target */
+struct value *
+stack_dup_value(const struct value *a, struct value *copy)
+{
+ copy->type = a->type;
+
+ switch (a->type) {
+ case BCODE_NONE:
+ break;
+ case BCODE_NUMBER:
+ copy->u.num = dup_number(a->u.num);
+ break;
+ case BCODE_STRING:
+ copy->u.string = strdup(a->u.string);
+ if (copy->u.string == NULL)
+ err(1, NULL);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ copy->array = a->array == NULL ? NULL : array_dup(a->array);
+
+ return copy;
+}
+
+size_t
+stack_size(const struct stack *stack)
+{
+ return stack->sp + 1;
+}
+
+void
+stack_dup(struct stack *stack)
+{
+ struct value *value;
+ struct value copy;
+
+ value = stack_tos(stack);
+ if (value == NULL) {
+ warnx("stack empty");
+ return;
+ }
+ stack_push(stack, stack_dup_value(value, ©));
+}
+
+void
+stack_swap(struct stack *stack)
+{
+ struct value copy;
+
+ if (stack->sp < 1) {
+ warnx("stack empty");
+ return;
+ }
+ copy = stack->stack[stack->sp];
+ stack->stack[stack->sp] = stack->stack[stack->sp-1];
+ stack->stack[stack->sp-1] = copy;
+}
+
+static void
+stack_grow(struct stack *stack)
+{
+ size_t new_size, i;
+
+ if (++stack->sp == stack->size) {
+ new_size = stack->size * 2 + 1;
+ stack->stack = brealloc(stack->stack,
+ new_size * sizeof(*stack->stack));
+ for (i = stack->size; i < new_size; i++)
+ stack->stack[i].array = NULL;
+ stack->size = new_size;
+ }
+}
+
+void
+stack_pushnumber(struct stack *stack, struct number *b)
+{
+ stack_grow(stack);
+ stack->stack[stack->sp].type = BCODE_NUMBER;
+ stack->stack[stack->sp].u.num = b;
+}
+
+void
+stack_pushstring(struct stack *stack, char *string)
+{
+ stack_grow(stack);
+ stack->stack[stack->sp].type = BCODE_STRING;
+ stack->stack[stack->sp].u.string = string;
+}
+
+void
+stack_push(struct stack *stack, struct value *v)
+{
+ switch (v->type) {
+ case BCODE_NONE:
+ stack_grow(stack);
+ stack->stack[stack->sp].type = BCODE_NONE;
+ break;
+ case BCODE_NUMBER:
+ stack_pushnumber(stack, v->u.num);
+ break;
+ case BCODE_STRING:
+ stack_pushstring(stack, v->u.string);
+ break;
+ }
+ stack->stack[stack->sp].array = v->array == NULL ?
+ NULL : array_dup(v->array);
+}
+
+struct value *
+stack_tos(const struct stack *stack)
+{
+ if (stack->sp == -1)
+ return NULL;
+ return &stack->stack[stack->sp];
+}
+
+void
+stack_set_tos(struct stack *stack, struct value *v)
+{
+ if (stack->sp == -1)
+ stack_push(stack, v);
+ else {
+ stack_free_value(&stack->stack[stack->sp]);
+ stack->stack[stack->sp] = *v;
+ stack->stack[stack->sp].array = v->array == NULL ?
+ NULL : array_dup(v->array);
+ }
+}
+
+struct value *
+stack_pop(struct stack *stack)
+{
+ if (stack_empty(stack))
+ return NULL;
+ return &stack->stack[stack->sp--];
+}
+
+struct number *
+stack_popnumber(struct stack *stack)
+{
+ if (stack_empty(stack))
+ return NULL;
+ if (stack->stack[stack->sp].array != NULL) {
+ array_free(stack->stack[stack->sp].array);
+ stack->stack[stack->sp].array = NULL;
+ }
+ if (stack->stack[stack->sp].type != BCODE_NUMBER) {
+ warnx("not a number"); /* XXX remove */
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ return stack->stack[stack->sp--].u.num;
+}
+
+char *
+stack_popstring(struct stack *stack)
+{
+ if (stack_empty(stack))
+ return NULL;
+ if (stack->stack[stack->sp].array != NULL) {
+ array_free(stack->stack[stack->sp].array);
+ stack->stack[stack->sp].array = NULL;
+ }
+ if (stack->stack[stack->sp].type != BCODE_STRING) {
+ warnx("not a string"); /* XXX remove */
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ return stack->stack[stack->sp--].u.string;
+}
+
+void
+stack_clear(struct stack *stack)
+{
+ while (stack->sp >= 0) {
+ stack_free_value(&stack->stack[stack->sp--]);
+ }
+ free(stack->stack);
+ stack_init(stack);
+}
+
+void
+stack_print(FILE *f, const struct stack *stack, const char *prefix, u_int base)
+{
+ ssize_t i;
+
+ for (i = stack->sp; i >= 0; i--) {
+ print_value(f, &stack->stack[i], prefix, base);
+ (void)putc('\n', f);
+ }
+}
+
+
+static struct array *
+array_new(void)
+{
+ struct array *a;
+
+ a = bmalloc(sizeof(*a));
+ a->data = NULL;
+ a->size = 0;
+ return a;
+}
+
+static __inline void
+array_free(struct array *a)
+{
+ size_t i;
+
+ if (a == NULL)
+ return;
+ for (i = 0; i < a->size; i++)
+ stack_free_value(&a->data[i]);
+ free(a->data);
+ free(a);
+}
+
+static struct array *
+array_dup(const struct array *a)
+{
+ struct array *n;
+ size_t i;
+
+ if (a == NULL)
+ return NULL;
+ n = array_new();
+ array_grow(n, a->size);
+ for (i = 0; i < a->size; i++)
+ (void)stack_dup_value(&a->data[i], &n->data[i]);
+ return n;
+}
+
+static __inline void
+array_grow(struct array *array, size_t newsize)
+{
+ size_t i;
+
+ array->data = brealloc(array->data, newsize * sizeof(*array->data));
+ for (i = array->size; i < newsize; i++) {
+ array->data[i].type = BCODE_NONE;
+ array->data[i].array = NULL;
+ }
+ array->size = newsize;
+}
+
+static __inline void
+array_assign(struct array *array, size_t index, const struct value *v)
+{
+ if (index >= array->size)
+ array_grow(array, index+1);
+ stack_free_value(&array->data[index]);
+ array->data[index] = *v;
+}
+
+static __inline struct value *
+array_retrieve(const struct array *array, size_t index)
+{
+ if (index >= array->size)
+ return NULL;
+ return &array->data[index];
+}
+
+void
+frame_assign(struct stack *stack, size_t index, const struct value *v)
+{
+ struct array *a;
+ struct value n;
+
+ if (stack->sp == -1) {
+ n.type = BCODE_NONE;
+ n.array = NULL;
+ stack_push(stack, &n);
+ }
+
+ a = stack->stack[stack->sp].array;
+ if (a == NULL)
+ a = stack->stack[stack->sp].array = array_new();
+ array_assign(a, index, v);
+}
+
+struct value *
+frame_retrieve(const struct stack *stack, size_t index)
+{
+ struct array *a;
+
+ if (stack->sp == -1)
+ return NULL;
+ a = stack->stack[stack->sp].array;
+ if (a == NULL)
+ a = stack->stack[stack->sp].array = array_new();
+ return array_retrieve(a, index);
+}