commit 1d9d17eba2f151996a01218cd16d45d8cd702f97
parent 7dff7d4c83ccb621d2826bc9b13788078df5931a
Author: Hiltjo Posthuma <hiltjo@codemadness.org>
Date: Fri, 8 May 2015 12:43:33 +0200
tar: add support for compressing with an external tool
... and add xz, compress and lzma as options
Diffstat:
M | tar.1 | | | 13 | ++++++------- |
M | tar.c | | | 65 | +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------------- |
2 files changed, 57 insertions(+), 21 deletions(-)
diff --git a/tar.1 b/tar.1
@@ -7,12 +7,13 @@
.Sh SYNOPSIS
.Nm
.Op Fl C Ar dir
-.Op Fl j | Fl z
+.Op Fl J | Fl Z | Fl a | Fl j | Fl z
.Fl x Op Fl m | Fl t
.Op Fl f Ar file
.Op Ar file ...
.Nm
.Op Fl C Ar dir
+.Op Fl J | Fl Z | Fl a | Fl j | Fl z
.Op Fl h
.Fl c Ar path ...
.Op Fl f Ar file
@@ -40,16 +41,14 @@ List all files in the archive.
Extract archive.
.It Fl h
Always dereference symbolic links while recursively traversing directories.
-.It Fl j | Fl z
-Use bzip2 | gzip decompression. The
-.Xr bzip2 1 |
-.Xr gzip 1
+.It Fl J | Fl Z | Fl a | Fl j | Fl z
+Use xz | compress | lzma | bzip2 | gzip decompression. These
utilities must be installed separately.
Using these flags is discouraged in favour of the flexibility
and clarity of pipes:
.Bd -literal -offset indent
-$ bzcat archive.tar.bz2 | tar -x
-$ zcat archive.tar.gz | tar -x
+$ bzip2 -cd archive.tar.bz2 | tar -x
+$ gzip -cd archive.tar.gz | tar -x
.Ed
.Bd -literal -offset indent
$ tar -c file ... | bzip2 > archive.tar.bz2
diff --git a/tar.c b/tar.c
@@ -67,6 +67,15 @@ static dev_t tardev;
static int mflag, vflag;
static int filtermode;
+static const char *filtertool;
+
+static const char *filtertools[] = {
+ ['J'] = "xz",
+ ['Z'] = "compress",
+ ['a'] = "lzma",
+ ['j'] = "bzip2",
+ ['z'] = "gzip",
+};
static void
pushent(char *name, time_t mtime)
@@ -88,10 +97,34 @@ popent(void)
}
static int
-decomp(int fd)
+comp(int fd, const char *tool, const char *flags)
+{
+ int fds[2];
+
+ if (pipe(fds) < 0)
+ eprintf("pipe:");
+
+ switch (fork()) {
+ case -1:
+ eprintf("fork:");
+ case 0:
+ dup2(fd, 1);
+ dup2(fds[0], 0);
+ close(fds[0]);
+ close(fds[1]);
+
+ execlp(tool, tool, flags, NULL);
+ weprintf("execlp %s:", tool);
+ _exit(1);
+ }
+ close(fds[0]);
+ return fds[1];
+}
+
+static int
+decomp(int fd, const char *tool, const char *flags)
{
int fds[2];
- char *tool;
if (pipe(fds) < 0)
eprintf("pipe:");
@@ -105,8 +138,7 @@ decomp(int fd)
close(fds[0]);
close(fds[1]);
- tool = (filtermode == 'j') ? "bzip2" : "gzip";
- execlp(tool, tool, "-cd", NULL);
+ execlp(tool, tool, flags, NULL);
weprintf("execlp %s:", tool);
_exit(1);
}
@@ -390,7 +422,7 @@ bad:
}
static void
-xt(int argc, char *argv[], int (*fn)(char *, ssize_t, char[BLKSIZ]))
+xt(int argc, char *argv[], int mode)
{
char b[BLKSIZ], fname[256 + 1], *p;
struct timeval times[2];
@@ -398,6 +430,7 @@ xt(int argc, char *argv[], int (*fn)(char *, ssize_t, char[BLKSIZ]))
struct ent *ent;
long size;
int i, n;
+ int (*fn)(char *, ssize_t, char[BLKSIZ]) = (mode == 'x') ? unarchive : print;
while (eread(tarfd, b, BLKSIZ) > 0 && h->name[0]) {
chktar(h);
@@ -451,8 +484,8 @@ xt(int argc, char *argv[], int (*fn)(char *, ssize_t, char[BLKSIZ]))
static void
usage(void)
{
- eprintf("usage: %s [-C dir] [-j | -z] -x [-m | -t] [-f file] [file ...]\n"
- " %s [-C dir] [-h] -c path ... [-f file]\n", argv0, argv0);
+ eprintf("usage: %s [-C dir] [-J | -Z | -a | -j | -z] -x [-m | -t] [-f file] [file ...]\n"
+ " %s [-C dir] [-J | -Z | -a | -j | -z] [-h] -c path ... [-f file]\n", argv0, argv0);
}
int
@@ -479,9 +512,13 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[])
case 'm':
mflag = 1;
break;
+ case 'J':
+ case 'Z':
+ case 'a':
case 'j':
case 'z':
filtermode = ARGC();
+ filtertool = filtertools[filtermode];
break;
case 'h':
r.follow = 'L';
@@ -496,7 +533,7 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[])
if (!mode)
usage();
if (mode == 'c')
- if (!argc || filtermode)
+ if (!argc)
usage();
switch (mode) {
@@ -512,6 +549,9 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[])
tardev = st.st_dev;
}
+ if (filtertool)
+ tarfd = comp(tarfd, filtertool, "-cf");
+
if (chdir(dir) < 0)
eprintf("chdir %s:", dir);
for (; *argv; argc--, argv++)
@@ -526,18 +566,15 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[])
eprintf("open %s:", file);
}
- switch (filtermode) {
- case 'j':
- case 'z':
+ if (filtertool) {
fd = tarfd;
- tarfd = decomp(tarfd);
+ tarfd = decomp(tarfd, filtertool, "-cd");
close(fd);
- break;
}
if (chdir(dir) < 0)
eprintf("chdir %s:", dir);
- xt(argc, argv, (mode == 'x') ? unarchive : print);
+ xt(argc, argv, mode);
break;
}